Sloe Hairstreak (Satyrium acaciae)
Sloe Hairstreak (Satyrium acaciae)
Sloe Hairstreak (Satyrium acaciae)
Sloe Hairstreak (Satyrium acaciae)
Sloe Hairstreak (Satyrium acaciae)
Sloe Hairstreak (Satyrium acaciae)

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Sloe Hairstreak (Satyrium acaciae)


Photo © Martin Wiemers
FamilyLycaenidae
SubfamilyTheclinae
GenusSatyrium
Speciesacaciae
Authority(Fabricius, 1787)
English NameSloe Hairstreak
European Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
European Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
Habitats Directive
Bern Convention
CITES

Description

The Sloe Hairstreak is found in dry scrub in woods, at wood margins, or in the open landscape. They are also seen in abandoned vineyards on calcareous soils. When looking for nectar, the butterflies seem to prefer white flowers. Blackthorn or Sloe (Prunus spinosa) is practically the only foodplant of the Sloe Hairstreak, and eggs are laid on branches that are in the sun. The small caterpillars stay in the egg until after the winter, emerging in the spring and feeding on the young Blackthorn leaves. When fully-grown, they leave the foodplant to pupate on the ground in leaf litter.

Distribution

Albania / Andorra / Austria / Belgium / Belgium: Wallonia / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Bulgaria / Croatia / Czechia / France / France: Mainland / Germany / Greece / Greece: Mainland / Greece: East Aegean Islands / Hungary / Italy / Italy: Mainland / Luxembourg (Regionally Extinct) / North Macedonia / Moldova / Montenegro / Poland / Romania / European Russia / San Marino / Serbia / Serbia: Serbia / Serbia: Kosovo / Slovakia / Slovenia / Spain / Spain: Mainland / Switzerland / European Türkiye / Ukraine /

Larval Foodplants

#OrderFamilyGenusSpeciesVernacular NameLink
1RosalesRosaceaeCotoneasterintegerrimus
2RosalesRosaceaePrunusamygdalus
3RosalesRosaceaePrunusspinosaBlackthorn