Southern Brown Argus (Aricia cramera)
Southern Brown Argus (Aricia cramera)
Southern Brown Argus (Aricia cramera)
Southern Brown Argus (Aricia cramera)
Southern Brown Argus (Aricia cramera)
Southern Brown Argus (Aricia cramera)

Home

Southern Brown Argus (Aricia cramera)


Photo © Albert Vliegenthart
FamilyLycaenidae
SubfamilyPolyommatinae
GenusAricia
Speciescramera
Authority(Eschscholtz, 1821)
English NameSouthern Brown Argus
European Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
European Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
Habitats Directive
Bern Convention
CITES

Description

This butterfly species can be found in flower-rich, places, in scrub or at woodland edges. The most important foodplants are stork’s-bills (Erodium spp.) and crane’s-bills (Geranium spp.), of which the caterpillars eat the leaves. Knapweeds (Centaurea spp.), rockroses (Helianthemum spp.), and Leguminous plants, such as clovers (Trifolium spp.) and brooms (Cytisus spp.) have also been mentioned. This species has two to three generations a year and is often found together with ants of the genera Myrmica and Lasius. Hibernation takes place as larva.

Distribution

Italy / Italy: Sardinia / Portugal / Portugal: Mainland / Spain / Spain: Mainland / Spain: Canary Islands / Spain: Balearic Islands / Spain: Sp. North African Territories / United Kingdom: Gibraltar /

Larval Foodplants

#OrderFamilyGenusSpeciesVernacular NameLink
1MalvalesCistaceaeTuberariaguttataSpotted Rock-rose