Pale Clouded Yellow (Colias hyale)
Pale Clouded Yellow (Colias hyale)
Pale Clouded Yellow (Colias hyale)
Pale Clouded Yellow (Colias hyale)
Pale Clouded Yellow (Colias hyale)
Pale Clouded Yellow (Colias hyale)

Home

Pale Clouded Yellow (Colias hyale)


Photo © Rudi Verovnik
FamilyPieridae
SubfamilyColiadinae
GenusColias
Specieshyale
Authority(Linnaeus, 1758)
English NamePale Clouded Yellow
European Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
European Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
Habitats Directive
Bern Convention
CITES

Description

The Pale Clouded Yellow is mostly found on fields of clover or lucerne, but also on meadows that are lightly grazed where many leguminous plants are growing. It prefers open landscapes with few trees or bushes. Eggs are laid singly on many species of Leguminosae. The caterpillar feeds on young leaves and overwinters as half-grown caterpillar. It pupates, suspended in a girdle from a stalk on the foodplant. The Pale Clouded Yellow has two or three generations a year. In the northern part of its range, it is a migrant species, but in most of Central Europe it is a resident. The adult Pale Clouded Yellow is very hard to distinguish from Berger’s Clouded Yellow (Colias alfacariensis), while the larvae are very different.

Distribution

Austria / Belarus / Belgium (Regular Migrant) / Belgium: Flanders (Regular Migrant) / Belgium: Wallonia (Regular Migrant) / Bosnia and Herzegovina (Possibly Present) / Bulgaria / Croatia / Czechia / Denmark (Regular Migrant) / Estonia / Finland (Regular Migrant) / France / France: Mainland / Germany / Hungary / Ireland (Irregular Vagrant) / Italy / Italy: Mainland / Latvia / Liechtenstein / Lithuania / Luxembourg (Regular Migrant) / North Macedonia / Moldova / Montenegro / Netherlands (Regular Migrant) / Poland / Romania / European Russia / Serbia / Serbia: Serbia / Serbia: Kosovo (Possibly Present) / Slovakia / Slovenia / Sweden (Regular Migrant) / Switzerland / Ukraine / United Kingdom (Irregular Vagrant) / United Kingdom: Great Britain (Irregular Vagrant) / United Kingdom: Guernsey (Irregular Vagrant) / United Kingdom: Jersey (Irregular Vagrant) /

Larval Foodplants

#OrderFamilyGenusSpeciesVernacular NameLink
1FabalesFabaceaeCoronillavaria
2FabalesFabaceaeHippocrepiscomosaHorseshoe Vetch
3FabalesFabaceaeLotuscorniculatusCommon Bird's-foot-trefoil
4FabalesFabaceaeMedicagoMedicks
5FabalesFabaceaeMedicago x variaMedicks
6FabalesFabaceaeMedicagolupulinaBlack Medick
7FabalesFabaceaeMedicagosativaLucerne (see ssp.)
8FabalesFabaceaeTrifoliumClovers
9FabalesFabaceaeTrifoliumpratenseRed Clover
10FabalesFabaceaeTrifoliumrepensWhite Clover
11FabalesFabaceaeTrifoliumsubterraneumSubterranean Clover
12FabalesFabaceaeViciacraccaTufted Vetch
13FabalesFabaceaeViciahirsuta
14FabalesFabaceaeViciasativa ssp. nigra
15FabalesFabaceaeViciatetrasperma