Sooty Copper (Lycaena tityrus)
Sooty Copper (Lycaena tityrus)
Sooty Copper (Lycaena tityrus)
Sooty Copper (Lycaena tityrus)
Sooty Copper (Lycaena tityrus)
Sooty Copper (Lycaena tityrus)

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Sooty Copper (Lycaena tityrus)


Photo © Albert Vliegenthart
FamilyLycaenidae
SubfamilyLycaeninae
GenusLycaena
Speciestityrus
Authority(Poda, 1761)
English NameSooty Copper
European Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
European Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
Habitats Directive
Bern Convention
CITES

Description

The Sooty Copper is found in a variety of habitats, damp and dry grassland, heathland, bogs, but also scrub and clearings in woodland, mostly in small numbers. Eggs are laid on sorrels (Rumex spp.), especially on Common Sorrel (R. acetosa). The caterpillar hibernates at the foot of the plant in any of the instars. They pupate in the litter layer. It has up to three generations a year.

Distribution

Albania / Andorra / Austria / Belarus / Belgium / Belgium: Flanders / Belgium: Wallonia / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Bulgaria / Croatia / Czechia / Denmark / Estonia / Finland (Irregular Vagrant) / France / France: Mainland / Germany / Greece / Greece: Mainland / Greece: East Aegean Islands / Hungary / Italy / Italy: Mainland / Italy: Sicily (Possibly Present) / Latvia / Liechtenstein / Lithuania / Luxembourg / North Macedonia / Moldova / Montenegro / Netherlands / Poland / Portugal / Portugal: Mainland / Romania / European Russia / San Marino / Serbia / Serbia: Serbia / Serbia: Kosovo / Slovakia / Slovenia / Spain / Spain: Mainland / Switzerland / European Türkiye / Ukraine /

Larval Foodplants

#OrderFamilyGenusSpeciesVernacular NameLink
1CaryophyllalesPolygonaceaeRumexacetosaCommon Sorrel
2CaryophyllalesPolygonaceaeRumexacetosellaSheep's Sorrel
3CaryophyllalesPolygonaceaeRumexarifolius
4CaryophyllalesPolygonaceaeRumexscutatusFrench Sorrel
5CaryophyllalesPolygonaceaeRumexthyrsiflorus
6CaryophyllalesPolygonaceaeRumextuberosus