Large Ringlet (Erebia euryale)
Large Ringlet (Erebia euryale)
Large Ringlet (Erebia euryale)
Large Ringlet (Erebia euryale)
Large Ringlet (Erebia euryale)
Large Ringlet (Erebia euryale)

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Large Ringlet (Erebia euryale)


Photo © Rudi Verovnik
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilySatyrinae
GenusErebia
Specieseuryale
Authority(Esper, 1805)
English NameLarge Ringlet
European Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
European Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
Habitats Directive
Bern Convention
CITES

Description

The Large Ringlet occurs in light woodland, in grassy clearings in woods, and above the tree-line on grassland with rather tall vegetation. In the Jura Mountains, these butterflies can be found at the edge of raised bogs, and at an altitude of 1000 m, also in light, damp woods. The Greek populations also seem to prefer damp places. Both the males and females visit flowers for their nectar and the males can often be seen drinking on damp ground or on dung. Various grasses are used as foodplant, including Blue Moor-grass (Sesleria albicans), Wood Meadow-grass (Poa nemoralis), Red Fescue (Festuca rubra), Sheep’s-fescue (F. ovina), Calamagrostis varia, and also sedges (Carex spp.). It takes two years for the development from egg to butterfly.

Distribution

Albania / Andorra / Austria / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Bulgaria / Croatia / Czechia / Finland (Irregular Vagrant) / France / France: Mainland / Germany / Greece / Greece: Mainland / Italy / Italy: Mainland / Liechtenstein / North Macedonia / Montenegro / Poland / Romania / European Russia / Serbia / Serbia: Serbia / Serbia: Kosovo / Slovakia / Slovenia / Spain / Spain: Mainland / Switzerland / Ukraine /

Larval Foodplants

#OrderFamilyGenusSpeciesVernacular NameLink
1PoalesCyperaceaeCarexsempervirens
2PoalesJuncaceaeLuzulaluzuloidesWhite Wood-rush
3PoalesPoaceaeAnthoxanthumodoratumSweet Vernal-grass
4PoalesPoaceaeBrizamediaQuaking-grass
5PoalesPoaceaeBromuserectus
6PoalesPoaceaeDactylisglomerataCock's-foot
7PoalesPoaceaeDanthoniadecumbensHeath-grass
8PoalesPoaceaeDeschampsiacespitosaTufted Hair-grass
9PoalesPoaceaeDeschampsiacespitosa ssp. cespitosa
10PoalesPoaceaeFestucaFescues
11PoalesPoaceaeFestucaovinaSheep's-fescue
12PoalesPoaceaeFestucarubraRed Fescue
13PoalesPoaceaeMoliniacaeruleaPurple Moor-grass
14PoalesPoaceaeNardusstrictaMat-grass
15PoalesPoaceaePoaalpinaAlpine Meadow-grass
16PoalesPoaceaePoanemoralisWood Meadow-grass
17PoalesPoaceaeSesleriaalbicans
18PoalesPoaceaeSesleriacaeruleaBlue Moor-grass