High Brown Fritillary (Fabriciana adippe)
High Brown Fritillary (Fabriciana adippe)
High Brown Fritillary (Fabriciana adippe)
High Brown Fritillary (Fabriciana adippe)
High Brown Fritillary (Fabriciana adippe)
High Brown Fritillary (Fabriciana adippe)

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High Brown Fritillary (Fabriciana adippe)


Photo © Martin Warren
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilyHeliconiinae
GenusFabriciana
Speciesadippe
Authority([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
English NameHigh Brown Fritillary
European Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
European Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
Habitats Directive
Bern Convention
CITES

Description

The High Brown Fritillary occurs on woodland edges and in woodland clearings, where there is lush, rough vegetation with plenty of nectar plants. The eggs are laid on the leaves of violets (Viola spp.) and also on the bark of trees with violets growing near them. The tiny caterpillar remains within the egg during the winter, and from about the beginning of March, leaves the egg and starts feeding on violet leaves. It pupates on a twig or on a leaf close to the ground. The High Brown Fritillary has one generation a year.

Distribution

Albania / Andorra / Austria / Belarus / Belgium / Belgium: Flanders (Regionally Extinct) / Belgium: Wallonia / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Bulgaria / Croatia / Czechia / Denmark / Estonia / Finland / France / France: Mainland / Germany / Greece / Greece: Mainland / Hungary / Italy / Italy: Mainland / Italy: Sicily / Latvia / Liechtenstein / Lithuania / Luxembourg / North Macedonia / Moldova / Montenegro / Netherlands (Irregular Vagrant) / Norway / Poland / Portugal / Portugal: Mainland / Romania / European Russia / Serbia / Serbia: Serbia / Serbia: Kosovo / Slovakia / Slovenia / Spain / Spain: Mainland / Sweden / Switzerland / European Türkiye / Ukraine / United Kingdom / United Kingdom: Great Britain /

Larval Foodplants

#OrderFamilyGenusSpeciesVernacular NameLink
1MalpighialesViolaceaeViolacaninaHeath Dog-violet
2MalpighialesViolaceaeViolahirtaHairy Violet
3MalpighialesViolaceaeViolalacteaPale Dog-violet
4MalpighialesViolaceaeViolaodorataSweet Violet
5MalpighialesViolaceaeViolareichenbachianaEarly Dog-violet
6MalpighialesViolaceaeViolarivinianaCommon Dog-violet
7MalpighialesViolaceaeViolatricolorWild Pansy