Ringlet (Aphantopus hyperantus)
Ringlet (Aphantopus hyperantus)
Ringlet (Aphantopus hyperantus)
Ringlet (Aphantopus hyperantus)
Ringlet (Aphantopus hyperantus)
Ringlet (Aphantopus hyperantus)

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Ringlet (Aphantopus hyperantus)


Photo © Martin Warren
FamilyNymphalidae
SubfamilySatyrinae
GenusAphantopus
Specieshyperantus
Authority(Linnaeus, 1758)
English NameRinglet
European Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
European Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
Habitats Directive
Bern Convention
CITES

Description

The Ringlet can be found in grassy places with bushes, woodland clearings, and on grasslands bordering woods. The habitats vary from dry to rather wet, such as at the edge of a raised bog. The butterflies are avid visitors of such flowers as thistles, knapweed, and other plants rich in nectar. The caterpillars feed on nutrient-rich grasses, such as cock’s-foot (Dactylus spp.), false-bromes (Brachypodium spp.), fescues (Festuca spp.), and cat’s-tails (Phleum spp.). The female usually just releases her eggs, letting them fall into the vegetation, either while perched or in flight. The caterpillars hibernate, hidden in a grass tussock, and when they resume feeding, only do so at night. They also pupate deep down in the vegetation. The Ringlet has one brood a year.

Distribution

Albania / Andorra / Austria / Belarus / Belgium / Belgium: Flanders / Belgium: Wallonia / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Bulgaria / Croatia / Czechia / Denmark / Estonia / Finland / France / France: Mainland / Germany / Greece / Greece: Mainland / Hungary / Ireland / Italy / Italy: Mainland / Latvia / Liechtenstein / Lithuania / Luxembourg / North Macedonia / Moldova / Montenegro / Netherlands / Norway / Poland / Romania / European Russia / Serbia / Serbia: Serbia / Serbia: Kosovo / Slovakia / Slovenia / Spain / Spain: Mainland / Sweden / Switzerland / Ukraine / United Kingdom / United Kingdom: Great Britain / United Kingdom: Northern Ireland / United Kingdom: Guernsey (Irregular Vagrant) / United Kingdom: Jersey (Irregular Vagrant) /

Larval Foodplants

#OrderFamilyGenusSpeciesVernacular NameLink
1PoalesCyperaceaeCarexbrizoides
2PoalesCyperaceaeCarexfritschii
3PoalesCyperaceaeCarexhirtaHairy Sedge
4PoalesCyperaceaeCarexpaniceaCarnation Sedge
5PoalesPoaceaeAgrostiscapillarisCommon Bent
6PoalesPoaceaeAgrostisstoloniferaCreeping Bent
7PoalesPoaceaeArrhenatherumelatiusFalse Oat-grass
8PoalesPoaceaeBrachypodiumpinnatumHeath False-brome
9PoalesPoaceaeBrachypodiumsylvaticumFalse-brome
10PoalesPoaceaeBromuserectus
11PoalesPoaceaeCalamagrostisepigejosWood Small-reed
12PoalesPoaceaeDactylisglomerataCock's-foot
13PoalesPoaceaeDeschampsiacespitosaTufted Hair-grass
14PoalesPoaceaeDeschampsiacespitosa ssp. cespitosa
15PoalesPoaceaeElymusrepensCommon Couch
16PoalesPoaceaeFestucaovinaSheep's-fescue
17PoalesPoaceaeFestucarubraRed Fescue
18PoalesPoaceaeHolcusmollisCreeping Soft-grass
19PoalesPoaceaeMiliumeffusumWood Millet
20PoalesPoaceaeMoliniacaeruleaPurple Moor-grass
21PoalesPoaceaePhleumpratenseTimothy
22PoalesPoaceaePoaMeadow-Grasses
23PoalesPoaceaePoaannuaAnnual Meadow-grass
24PoalesPoaceaePoapratensisSmooth Meadow-grass