Large White (Pieris brassicae)
Large White (Pieris brassicae)
Large White (Pieris brassicae)
Large White (Pieris brassicae)
Large White (Pieris brassicae)
Large White (Pieris brassicae)

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Large White (Pieris brassicae)


Photo © Albert Vliegenthart
FamilyPieridae
SubfamilyPierinae
GenusPieris
Speciesbrassicae
Authority(Linnaeus, 1758)
English NameLarge White
European Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2010Least Concern (LC)
European Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
EU 27 Red List 2025Least Concern (LC)
Habitats Directive
Bern Convention
CITES

Description

You can come across the Large White almost everywhere. It lays its eggs singly or in small clusters on the underside of the foodplants, which are mainly broad-leaved Brassicaceae (like Brassica, Crambe, Lunaria, Cakile) that offer enough food for the gregarious caterpillars, but also species of the introduced genus Tropaeolum (Tropaeolaceae) which also contains glucosinolates On such a nutritious diet, the caterpillar grows very quickly, reaching the pupal stage in three to six weeks. The attractive white pupa is suspended in a silken girdle from the foodplant. The Large White has several generations a year, the number depending on the geographical location and latitude of the flight area, and the length of the summer.

Distribution

Albania / Andorra / Austria / Belarus / Belgium / Belgium: Flanders / Belgium: Wallonia / Bosnia and Herzegovina / Bulgaria / Croatia / Database Error: SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] Operation not permitted